- [[law of increasing marginal cost]] : When you make a lot, the production cost goes up.
- This is the opposite of [economies of scale
- Even as a practical matter, [[marginal cost]] goes down with mass production.
- So I looked it up and found some discussion about it.
- The upward-sloping [[supply curve]] focuses only on the mass-production part of the U-shaped [[average cost curve]] shown below.
- 
- The average cost curve is the slope of the line connecting each point of the total cost curve to the origin.
- As for new manufacturing from 0 to 1, the supply curve is falling right
- 
- If the supply curve exceeds the demand curve, the supplier "is in the red" and the demander "is too expensive".
- If this is reversed, the supplier "is in the black" and the demander "wants it!" and the demander says, "I want it!
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