Dead-man test The definition of behavioural analysis by behavioural analysis researcher Ogden R Lindsley in 1965 that âwhat even dead people can do is not behaviourâ.
81I6VVboj7h2Bqy In applied behavior analysis, there is a concept called the âdead manâs testâ. The idea is that âwhat even a dead person can do is not a behavior.â For example, ânot running in the hallwayâ can be done by a dead person. However, âwalking in the hallwayâ cannot be done by a dead person. Not running in the hallway,â which even a dead person can do, should not be a behavioral goal. Because ânot running in the hallwayâ is not âactionâ. Walking in the hallwayâ is an âactionâ. Therefore, âwalking in the hallwayâ is an action goal. Then, is âbeing quiet in the classroomâ an action? This is not an action. Because âbe quiet in the classroomâ can be done even by a dead person. When instructing children, you need to convert âbe quiet in the classroom,â which even dead people can do, into âread in the classroom,â etc., which dead people cannot do. There are a certain number of children who do not know what to do with just âbe quiet in the classroom. So when you give them instructions, you need to show them with actions that a dead man cannot do. For example, can ânot chattingâ be considered an action? This is not an action, as a dead person can do it. Therefore, the instruction âno chatterâ is not advisable. Rather, âThose who can hear the teacherâs voice will shut up and raise their handsâ is easier for children to follow. Because this is an action that a dead person cannot do. For example, is âI donât speak loudlyâ an action? It is not an action. It is not an action, because a dead person can do it. If the teacher himself shows the children how to do it and actually has the children do it, even those with developmental challenges will be able to follow his instructions.
This page is auto-translated from /nishio/æ»äșșăăčă using DeepL. If you looks something interesting but the auto-translated English is not good enough to understand it, feel free to let me know at @nishio_en. Iâm very happy to spread my thought to non-Japanese readers.